Mengshan County is one of the key sericulture production counties in Guangxi. The traditional advantageous industry of mulberry planting and sericulture has been For more than 50 years, the silkworm cocoons produced can be reeled into 4A-5A grade raw silk, and the output and output value per unit area are among the best in the region. In 2021, the county’s mulberry orchard area will reach 61,100 acres, and 90% of mulberry silkworm production is concentrated in 5 towns including Mengshan Town, Xihe Town, Xinwei Town, Wenwei Town, and Huangcun Town. 80,000 silkworm breeding seeds are distributed every year , producing 3,000 tons of fresh cocoons, and silkworm farmers earned 139 million yuan from selling cocoons.
Mengshan County proactively adapts to the national strategy of “moving east to west” and issued the ” Mengshan County’s Poverty Alleviation Implementation Plan for Poverty Alleviation by Substituting Prizes for Specialty Industries, “Mengshan County’s 2020 Silkworm Production Support Plan” and other policies have vigorously developed large-scale and intensive business models, and have successively introduced and cultivated a number of complete industrial chains. , leading agricultural enterprises with obvious competitive advantages and strong driving force, promote the rapid development of the silkworm industry, increase the added value of silkworm products, and promote the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries. Since 2021, Mengshan County has taken the opportunity of implementing the national comprehensive rural reform to implement high-yielding mulberry varieties, construction of small silkworm co-breeding demonstration bases, standardized mulberry garden demonstrations, intelligent Large silkworm breeding demonstration and other projects will create a contiguous mulberry silkworm breeding demonstration area, a small silkworm co-breeding demonstration site and a large silkworm standardized breeding demonstration site. The pilot test area will build a high-quality and high-yield mulberry garden covering an area of 6,000 acres, and build small silkworms. 1 co-breeding demonstration base and 1 intelligent large silkworm breeding base, comprehensively promote intelligent sericulture technologies such as “three-stage sericulture method”, automatic clustering, rotating silkworm clusters, temperature and humidity control, and cooperate with Guangxi Agricultural Science and Technology Cooperate with scientific research units such as the Institute and the Guangxi Sericulture Technology Extension Station to increase scientific and technological support and focus on solving issues such as silkworm technology, variety improvement, and industry transformation and upgrading to promote The breeding process is labor-saving, automated, and intelligent, reducing costs and increasing output value. We explore the income-increasing mechanism of “technical transformation to strengthen mulberry production and intelligent sericulture,” and explore an integrated development path for the mulberry industry chain.
It is understood that automatic three-dimensional sericulture uses a large number of sensors, PLC and The automated control program liberates personnel’s labor force to the greatest extent, solves the problem of reducing the labor intensity of sericulture, and improving the efficiency of sericulture farmers. It promotes the development of rural sericulture and increases the income of sericulture farmers. From the perspective of feeding efficiency, Huarui’s automatic sericulture line has reached about 10 times the efficiency of manual sericulture. Considering efficiency from the perspective of the industrial field, in order to maximize the utilization of industrial equipment, 24-hour uninterrupted production can be implemented, that is, on the basis of 10 times the labor efficiency, the utilization rate of breeding equipment and breeding sites can be increased by 3 times. From a profit perspective, a breeding site of the same area will generate profits that are one hundred times greater than artificial breeding.
Article keywords: Mengshan Sericulture Cocoon Silk Specialty industries
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