Sweatshirts first appeared in New York, USA in the 1930s. In order to provide work clothes for the cold storage workers at that time, because of its comfortable and warm characteristics, it was favored by athletes, and soon became popular among the girlfriends of football players and music stars.
The style of sweatshirts are generally wide, taking into account fashion and functionality, integrating comfort and fashion, and are very popular among consumers in casual clothing. Clothing has gradually become the first choice for young people in street sports.
Knowledge about common fabrics for sweatshirts
1. Wool loops
Terry cloth is a variety of knitted fabrics. During weaving, certain yarns appear as loops on the remaining yarns of the fabric in a certain proportion and stay on the surface of the fabric, which is terry cloth. It can be divided into single-sided terry and double-sided terry. Terry cloth is usually thicker, and the terry part can hold more air, so it has warmth retention properties and is mostly used for autumn and winter apparel. The terry part is brushed and can be processed into flannel, which has a lighter and softer feel and better thermal insulation performance.
Advantages: good strength, soft touch, and warmth retention sex, breathability.
Disadvantages: easy to sag.
2. Fleece
Due to the different ways of organizing fleece, the The materials are different, so the types of fleece are extremely rich, and it is really not easy to summarize. In order to facilitate selection and use, they are classified according to different functions. Fleece used outdoors can roughly achieve the following functions: warmth, windproof, lightweight, quick-drying, wear-resistant, stretchable, easy to compress, easy to care for, anti-static, water-repellent, etc. Common fleece used outdoors Most velvet realizes one or more of the functions, so if there are still many subdivisions, here we will simplify it into two categories according to the main functions, one is warmth; the other is windproof. In fact, fleece is often a combination of multiple functions, and is only roughly classified for easy reference when choosing. No matter what kind of fleece material, thickness is still the main basis for determining the thermal performance.In addition, the feeling of warmth and coldness is a matter that varies from person to person and cannot be generalized. The compressibility mentioned here is only a relative comparison between fleece materials. Simply put, fleece is a process that produces shorter velvet on the fabric or inner material.
Advantages: Light weight, same weight as fleece The warmth retention is much better than wool; and it has excellent properties such as breathability, capillary drainage and isolation and insulation.
Disadvantages: The light resistance is relatively poor, so you must pay special attention when cleaning and ironing, and the fleece fabric cannot be exposed to the sun. Exposed to the sun.
3. Cashmere
Sheep wool is also called polar fleece. It is woven by a circular knitting machine. After being woven, the gray fabric is first dyed and then processed by various complex processes such as napping, carding, shearing, and polarization. The front of the fabric The nap is raised, and the grains are fluffy and dense but not easy to shed or pill. The nap on the reverse side is sparse and even, and the fluffy and elastic grain is particularly good. Its ingredients are generally pure polyester and soft to the touch.
Advantages: The front of the fabric is brushed, and the grain is fluffy and dense. And it is not easy to shed and pill. The nap on the back is sparse and even, the fluff is short, the texture is clear, and the fluffy elasticity is very good. It has good thermal insulation effect, and polar fleece can also be combined with all fabrics to make it more effective in keeping out the cold.
Disadvantages: The technology is not yet perfect, the price is relatively high, product quality is uneven, and it may be more likely to cause asthma and other diseases.
4. Silver fox velvet
The main fabric components are polyester and spandex, of which 92% The composition is polyester, 8% is spandex, and the yarn count is 144F. Silver fox velvet, also called sea velvet or mink velvet, is actually a type of warp-knitted spandex super-soft fabric. It can also be called warp-knitted elastic velvet and is a silk-type fabric.
Advantages: The fabric has excellent elasticity and textureDelicate, soft and comfortable, no pilling, no fading.
Disadvantages: Newly purchased silver fox velvet products will begin to shed a small amount of hair, which will decrease after a period of use. In the dry season, silver fox velvet will It is easy to generate static electricity and the fabric is not very breathable.
5. Lambskin
Sheepsmere itself is not a standardized term, but is commonly used by businesses. The name belongs to imitation cashmere.
Lambskin products (4 photos) The chemical composition of imitation cashmere (fake lambswool) is 70% polyester and 30% nitrile. It is produced using high-speed warp knitting machines and is widely used in home textiles, clothing, and toys.
Advantages: The appearance of lambswool is beautiful and has certain The fluffy feel, the fabric is easy to shape and is favored by designers. The fabric has good elasticity and breathability. This type of fabric is very comfortable to wear on the body.
Disadvantages: After all, lamb’s wool is still a chemical fiber, and its quality and function are definitely not as good as cashmere. Therefore, when buying cashmere products, we must learn to identify the authenticity of the fabric. Fake.
6. No velvet
In ordinary high-speed warp knitting without terry comb On the machine, the front comb is used to perform a long yarn-laying movement on the back of the needle to produce long extension lines on the surface of the fabric. The elastic recovery force of the spandex raw material is used to form loops on the surface. During finishing, the long extension lines are cut to form Creates a velvet surface. The warp knitted velvet fabric produced by this method is also called “non-falling velvet”.
“Non-falling velvet” is a type of warp knitted stretch velvet. This kind of pile fabric is similar to velvet fabric. The fabric has excellent luster, elasticity and soft hand feel. It is an excellent fabric for making high-end fashion, tight clothing and decorative items.
Advantages: velvet-free fabric has a long service life. It will not deform or fade after repeated washing. It also has good elasticity, strong gloss and excellent warmth retention.
Disadvantages: Non-velvet fabrics are prone to lint and dust, and can easily generate static electricity after being used for a long time.
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