In recent years, Longchuan County, Yunnan Province has established an interest linkage mechanism to support business entities Expand employment channels, actively absorb rural labor employment, and promote “mulberry gardens + cocoon processing + textile manufacturing + silk span>Weaving + Garment Manufacturing” cocoon and silk industry chain development, broadening channels for people to increase income.
In order to help immigrants develop industries, Longchuan County has adopted the “Government + leading enterprise + farmer” operation model, the leading sericulture enterprise Dehong Zhengxin Industrial Company was introduced to build a sericulture demonstration base supporting facilities and a small silkworm co-breeding base in the Pa Village Group of Yingpan Village Committee, Mengyue Township. The company provides free technical guidance services throughout the process and recycles silkworm cocoons at a protected price. The cost of silkworm seedlings sold on credit will be deducted when recycling. Last year, the group harvested 43,400 kilograms of silkworm cocoons, with an output value of 1.9398 million yuan. The average income of silkworm farmers was 29,000 yuan, and the per capita income exceeded 12,000 yuan.
In order to broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income, Longchuan County explores the formation of “enterprises” + cooperative + farmers” a close community of interests. During the planting and breeding process, the company first provides farmers with mulberry seedlings, young silkworms and advance materials needed to build silkworm greenhouses, and then deducts the price when the cocoons are repurchased. While farmers use the production materials and technology provided by the enterprise to grow mulberry and raise silkworms, the farmers’ professional cooperatives sign purchase and sales contracts with the enterprise. The enterprise purchases cocoons at the market price and agrees on a minimum price of 30 yuan per kilogram, establishing a long-term stable purchase and sale between the enterprise and the farmers. Cooperation mechanism. At present, the Longchuan County government and enterprises have jointly built 14 small silkworm co-breeding bases, achieving 100% factory-based co-breeding of small silkworms and radiating to nearby areas.
At the same time, Longchuan County has introduced a reward of 3,000 yuan for demonstration households. Policies such as a reward of 10,000 yuan for large households and a reward of 100,000 yuan for the establishment of high-yield typical village groups. Yang Chunyan, Party branch secretary of the Qingping Rural Recycling Group, practiced the party-building leadership and development model of “Party members + cooperatives + bases + farmers”, established a professional cooperative, created the “Longqing Mulberry Fragrance” brand, and established sericulture, silkworm chicken, and sericulture banquets. , mulberry tea “one-stop” industrial chain, driving 123 farmers to increase their income and become rich.
At present, Longchuan County has planted 53,000 acres of mulberry orchards, covering In 88% of the administrative villages, the contract has led to more than 3,500 farmers with 12,250 people, and the average household income has increased by 11,000 yuan. The sericulture industry has become an important support and new economy that is “indispensable for the masses to increase their income and become rich, to increase financial income, and to increase the efficiency of enterprises.” growth point.
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